先天性外中耳畸形(4)——面神经畸形研究进展

张天宇;陈鑫;傅窈窈;

1:复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院眼耳鼻整形外科

摘要
<正>面神经发育不良是一种独立的疾病,包括面神经解剖畸形与功能异常。解剖畸形包括走行异常、骨管缺损、分叉畸形等;功能异常主要表现为面瘫或不完全面瘫。由于胚胎发育的相关性,面神经发育不良与先天性外中耳畸形密切相关[1]。本文将介绍各类面神经畸形及其在先天性外中耳畸形中的特点。1 面神经畸形1.1 面神经走行异常最为重要,是造成术中面神经损伤的重要原因。面神经垂直段移位:在所有面神经走行异常中,垂直段的走行异常最为常见,发生率高达
关键词
基金项目(Foundation):
国家自然科学基金面上项目(81771014)
作者
张天宇;陈鑫;傅窈窈;
参考文献

1 Mohammad SA, Abdelaziz TT, Gadelhak MI,et al.Magnetic resonance imaging of developmental facial paresis: a spectrum of complex anomalies[J]. Neuroradiology,2018,60:1053.

2 Liu JH,Song GY,Qiang JW. Anatomical study on the application of multislice spiral CT curved planar reformation of the facial nerve canal in middle ear surgery[J].Chin J Ophthalmol and Otorhinolaryngol,2009,9:89.

3 Song GY, Han D, Liu JH, et al.The study of comparing the anatomy with curved planar reformatted CT of the facial nerve canal[J]. Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology, 2005,19:733.

4 Zhang Y,Xian JF,Chen GL, et al.CT evaluation of facial nerve and its relationship with adjacent structures[J].Journal of Clinical Radiology, 2008,27:1473.

5 李健东,汪学勇,赵亮,等.中国人面神经椎曲段外凸畸形[J].中国临床解剖学杂志,2012,30:560.

6 Toplu Y, Kalcioglu MT, Karatas E, et al.Congenital aplasia of the external ear canal and total dehiscence of mastoid-tympanic segment of the facial nerve as a cause of recurrent facial paralysis[J].J Craniofac Surg, 2013,24:e539.

7 Spector JG, Ge X. Ossification patterns of the tympanic facial canalin the human fetus and neonate[J]. Laryngoscope, 1993,103:1052.

8 Guntinas-Lihcius O,Streppel M, Stennert E. Postoperative function evaluationof different reanimation techniques for facial nerve repair[J]. Am J Surg, 2006,191:61.

9 Goldsztien H,Roberson JB Jr. Anatomical facial nerve findings in 209 consecutive atresia cases[J]. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg,2013,148:648.

10 Perez B, Campos ME, Rivero J,et al. Incidence of dehiscences in the fallopian canal[J].Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol, 1997,40:51.

11 赵东,徐平.中耳手术面神经定位的研究进展[J].现代生物医学进展,2012,14:5778.

12 徐百成,王艳莉,郭玉芬.颞骨解剖变异与人工耳蜗植入手术[J].中华耳科学杂志,2013,11:224.

13 王蔓菁,董运鹏,卿洁,等.人工耳蜗植入术中常见的先天性中耳及邻近解剖异常[J].中华耳科学杂志,2011,4:287.

14 Bell C, Nevitt S, McKay VH,et al.Will the real Moebius syndrome please stand up? A systematic review of the literature and statistical cluster analysis of clinical features[J].Am J Med Genet A, 2018,17:1.

15 迟放鲁. 面神经疾病[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,2007.14~15.

16 Fu Y, Dai P, Zhang T.The location of the mastoid portion of the facial nerve in patients with congenital aural atresia[J].Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol,2014,271:1451.

17 冷同嘉.面神经畸形附250例先天性外、中耳畸形手术分析[J].耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科,1994,1:23.

18 Ishimoto S,Ito K,Yamasoba T,et al.Correlation between microtia and temporal bone malformation evaluated using grading systems[J].Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 2005,131:326.

19 郑雅丽,郭继周.先天性外耳道闭锁症术后并发症的处理[J].中华耳鼻咽喉科杂志,2004,39:102.

20 Han D, Zhao S, Wang D, et al. Vestibulotomy above a severely displaced facial nerve[J]. Acta Otolaryngol, 2005,125:962.

21 Suzuki M, Hagiwara A, Kawaguchi S, et al. Application of a rapid-prototyped temporal bone model for surgical planning[J].Acta Otolaryngol, 2005,125:29.

22 Takegoshi H, Kaga K, Kikuchi S, et al. Facial canal anatomy in patients with microtia: evaluation of the temporal bones with thin-section CT[J]. Radiology,2002,225:852.

23 Glastonbury CM, Fischbein NJ, Harnsberger HR, et al.Congenital bifurcation of the intratemporal facial nerve[J]. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 2003,24:1334.

24 赵守琴.先天性耳畸形颞骨解剖特点与耳科医生培养[J].中华耳科学杂志,2015,13:558.

25 Qin FH, Zhang TY, Dai P, et al.Anatomic variants on computed tomography in congenital aural atresia and stenosis[J].Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol, 2015, 8:320.

26 傅窈窈,张天宇,戴培东,等.先天性耳廓畸形与中耳畸形的相关性分析[J].中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2010,45:628.

27 任冬冬,迟放鲁.先天性非综合征中耳畸形的功能重建[J].临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2016,30:1009.

28 Su Y, Yuan H, Song YS, et al. Congenital middle ear abnormalities with absence of the oval window: diagnosis, and audiometric outcomes[J].Otol Neurotol, 2014,35:1191.

29 Wang DN, Zhao SQ, Zhao YL, et al. Congenital bifurcation of tympanic segment of facial nerve[J].Chinese Medical Journal,2014,127:1788.

30 Fu Y, Zhang T.Facial nerve lying lateral to ossicles in one case of congenital aural atresia[J].Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol,2011,75:597.

31 徐秀娟,胡陟,马华安,等.先天性外中耳畸形面神经走形高分辨率CT研究[J].临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 2017,31:347.

32 Li Q, Zhou X, Wang Y, et al.Facial paralysis in patients with hemifacial microsomia: frequency, distribution, and association with other OMENS abnormalities[J]. J Craniofac Surg, 2018,29:1633.

本文信息

PDF(77K)

本文关键词相关文章

本文作者相关文章

张天宇陈鑫傅窈窈