声带矛盾运动临床特征分析

李革临;朱梅;侯倩;俞方;李莉;

1:首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科

摘要
目的分析声带矛盾运动(paradoxical vocal fold motion disorder,PVFMD)的临床特点。方法回顾性分析3例PVFMD患者的临床资料,分析症状、体征、电子喉镜检查结果及疗效。结果 3例患者中,男1例,女2例,年龄分别为83、68、76岁,临床主要表现为阵发性憋气及呼吸困难1例,反复咳嗽伴咽异物感2例(病程46月),发作时均有喘鸣,喉镜检查均可见吸气相声带内收现象,给予呼吸训练及制酸治疗症状缓解,随访一月显效2例,1例失访。结论 PVFMD的临床特点为患者反复咳嗽、憋气、声嘶并喉鸣,喉镜下可见典型吸气相声带内收。
关键词
声带矛盾运动;发声功能;呼吸训练
基金项目(Foundation):
作者
李革临;朱梅;侯倩;俞方;李莉;
参考文献

1黄选兆,汪吉宝,孔维佳.实用耳鼻咽喉头颈外科学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,第二版,2008.480~482.

2 Karaman E,Duman C,Alimoglu Y,et al.Paradoxical vocal cord motion–haloperidol usage in acute attack treatment[J].J Craniofac Surg,2009,20:1 602.

3 Kendall KA,Louie S.Severe obstructive airway disorders and diseases[J].Clinical Reviews in Allergy&Immunology,2003,25:221.

4 Christopher KL,Wood RP,Eckert RC,et al.Vocal-cord dysfunction presenting as asthma[J].N Engl Med,1983,308:1566.

5 Yelken K,Yilmaz A,Guven M,et al.Paradoxical vocal fold motion dysfunction in asthma patientsresp[J].Respirology,2009,14:729.

6 Kenn K,Willer G,Bizer C,et al.Prevalence of vocal cord dysfunction in patients with dyspnea:first prospective clinical study[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,1997,155:A965.

7 Newman KB,Dubester SN.Vocal cord dysfunction:masquerader of asthma[J].Semin Respir Crit Care Med,1994,15:116.

8 Newman KB,Mason UG III,Schmaling KB,et al.Clinical features of vocal cord dysfunction[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,1995,152:1382.

9 Hamdan AL,Moukarbel RV,Youssef M.Paradoxical vocal cord motion:an alarming stridor for a benign condition[J].MEJ ANESTH,2006,18:1191.

10 Koufman JA.Paradoxical vocal cord movement[J].The Visible Voice,1994,3:49.

11 Andrianopoulos MV,Gallivan GJ,Gallivan KH.PVCM,PVCD,EPL,and irritable larynx syndrome:what are we talking about and how do we treat it[J]?J Voice,2000,14:607.

本文信息

PDF(155K)

本文作者相关文章

李革临朱梅侯倩俞方李莉