眩晕障碍量表在BPPV患者生活质量评估中的应用

The Application of DHI Scale to Evaluation of Quality of Life in Patients with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

修世国;邢东升;胡玮;樊新;张雪;李东洙;

1:延边大学附属医院耳鼻咽喉科

摘要

目的探讨眩晕障碍量表(dizziness handicap inventory,DHI)对良性阵发性位置性眩晕(BPPV)患者健康相关生活质量(quality of life,QOL)评估的意义。方法采用汉化的英文版DHI分别对120例施行管石复位法(canalith repositioning procedure,CRP)治疗的BPPV患者(治疗组)治疗前及治疗后3个月和60名健康体检者(对照组)进行评估,比较两组患者功能、情感、躯体三个方面的得分及总分。结果治疗组治疗前功能、情感、躯体评分分别为22.60±6.54、18.50±8.28、17.90±5.0分,总分为59.00±14.32分,对照组功能、情感、躯体分别为1.35±1.74、1.00±1.01、1.37±1.86分,总分为3.72±3.46分,治疗前治疗组DHI各项目得分均高于对照组(均P<0.05)。治疗后3个月治疗组功能、情感、躯体评分分别为1.10±1.42、1.50±1.70、1.45±1.46分,总分为4.05±3.66分,均较治疗前分值降低(均为P<0.05),与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(均为P>0.05)。结论 CRP治疗BPPV有效,汉化DHI量表能够应用于BPPV患者QOL的评估。

关键词

良性阵发性位置性眩晕;管石复位法;生活质量;眩晕障碍量表

基金项目(Foundation):

作者

修世国;邢东升;胡玮;樊新;张雪;李东洙;

参考文献

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