发作性位置性眩晕:良性与非良性的识别

田军茹;

1:University of California at Los Angeles

2:School of Medicine Neuro-Psychiatry Institute-UCLARA

摘要
<正>发作性位置性眩晕有两种主要临床类型:良性发作性位置性眩晕(benign paroxysmal positional vertigo,BPPV)和中枢性发作性位置性眩晕(central paroxysmal positional vertigo,CPPV)。良性发作性位置性眩晕(BPPV)于1921年首先由Barany描述,后于1952由Dix和Hallpike进一步详述[1,2],是发病率很高的临床疾病。美国每年大约有五六百万以眩晕为主要原因就诊的患者,
关键词
基金项目(Foundation):
作者
田军茹;
参考文献

1 Dunniway HM,Welling DB.Intracranial tumors mimicking benign paroxysmal positional vertigo[J].Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg,1998,118:429.

2 Shoman N,Longridge N.Cerebellar vermis lesions and tumors of the fourth ventricle in patients with positional and positioning vertigo and nystagmus[J].J Laryngol&Otology,2007,121:166.

3 Bhattachryya N,Baugh RF,Orvidas L,et al.Clinical practice guideline:benign paroxysmal positional vertigo[J].Otolaryn-gol Head Neck Surg,2008,139:S47.

4 Buttner U,Helmchen CH,Brandt TH.Diagnostic criteria for central versus peripheral positioning nystagmus and vertigo:a review[J].Acta Otolaryngol(Stockh),1999,119:1.

5 Johkura K.Central paroxysmal positional vertigo:isolated dizzi-ness caused by small cerebellar hemorrhage[J].Stroke,2007,38:e26.

6 Barber HO.Positional nystagmus[J].Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg,1984,92:649.

7 Brandt T.Positional and positioning vertigo and nystagmus[J].J Neurol Sci,1990,95:3.

8 Cawthorne T,Hinchcliffe R.Positional nystagmus of the cen-tral type as evidence of subtentorial metastases[J].Brain,1961,84:415.

9 Kattach JC,Kolsky MP,Luessenhop AJ.Positional vertigo and the cerebellar vermis[J].Neurology,1984,34:527.

10 Watson P,Barber HO,Deck J,et al.Positional vertigo and nystagmus of central origin[J].Can J Neurol Sci,1981,8:133.

11 Brandt T.Vertigo its multisensory syndrome[M].London:Springer Verlag,1991.290~299.

12 Gregorius FK,Crandall PH,Baloh RW.Positional vertigo with cerebellar astrocytoma[J].Surg Neurol,1976,6:283.

13 Sakata E,Ohtsu K,Shimura H,et al.Positional nystagmus of benign paroxysmal type(BPPV)due to cerebellar vermis lesion.Peusdo-BPPV[J].Auris Nasus Larynx,1987,14:17.

14 Sakata E,Ohtsu K,Itoh Y.Positional nystagmus of benign paroxysmal type due to cerebellar vermis lesions.Peusdo-BPPV[J].Acta Otolaryngol Suppl,1991,481:254.

15 Jacobson GP,Butcher JA,Newman CW,et al.When parox-ysmal positioning vertigo isn't benign[J].J Am Acad Audiol,1995,6:346.

16 Beynon GI,Baguley DM,Moffat DA,et al.Positional verti-go as a first symptom of a cerebellopontine angle cholesteato-ma:case report[J].Ear Nose Throat J,2000,79:508.

17 Hosomi M,Matsumoto K,Kageyama Y,et al.Three cases of small brain infarction in the lateral wall of the fourth ven-tricle presenting with paroxysmal positional vertigo and vomi-ting[J].Rinsho Shinkeigaku,2008,48:709.

18 Urban PP,Horwath K,Wellach I,et al.Central positionalvertigo due to cerebellar nodular infarction[J].Nervenrzt,2009,80:948.

19 Moon IS,Kim JS,Choi KD,et al.Isolated nodular infarc-tion[J].Stroke,2009,40:487.

20 Baloh RW.Episodic vertigo:central nervous system causes[J].Current Opinion in Neurology,2002,15:17.

21 Baloh RW,Honrubia V,Jacobson K.Benign positional ver-tigo:clinical and oculographic features in 240cases[J].Neu-rology,1987,37:371.

22 Balon RW.Verterbrobasilar infufficiency and stroke[J].Oto-laryngol Head&Neck Surg,1995,112:114.

23 Kim JS,Lee H.Inner ear dysfunction due to vertebrobasilar ischemic stroke[J].Seminars in Neurology,2009,29:534.

24 Gan RE.Vestibular rehabilitation:critical decision analysis[J].Seminars in Hearing,2002,23:149.

25 Herrcra WG.Vestibular and other balance disorders in multi-ple sclerosis[J].Neurol Clin,1990,8:407.

26 Frohman EM,Kramer PD,Dewey RB,et al.Benign parox-ysmal positioning vertigo in multiple sclerosis:diagnosis,pathophysiology and therapeutic techniques[J].Multiple Sclerosis,2003,9:250.

27 Francis DA,Bronstein AM,Rudge P,et al.The site of brain-stem lesions causing semicircular canal paresis:an MRI study[J].J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry,1992,55:446.

28 Gass A,Steinke W,Schwartz A,et al.High resolution mag-netic resonance imaging in peripheral vestibular dysfunction in multiple sclerosis[J].J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry,1998,6:945.

29 Thomke F,Hopf HC.Pontine lesions mimicking acute pe-ripheral vestibulopathy[J].J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry,1999,66:340.

30 Ramadan NM.Neurological origin of dizziness and vertigo[M].In:Jacobson JP,Shepard NT,eds.Balance function assess-ment and management.Plural Publishing:San Diego,2008.499~516.

31 Brevern M,Radtke A,Clarke AH,et al.Migtainous vertigo presenting as episodic positional vertigo[J].Neurology,2004,62:469.

32 Neuhauserh H,Lempert T.Vestibular migraine[J].Neurol Clin,2009,27:379.

33 Herdman SJ,Blatt P,Schubert MC.Vestibualr rehabilitation of patients with vestibular hypofunction or with benign par-oxusmal positional vertigo[J].Current Opinion in Neurolo-gy,2000,13:39.

34 Welling DB,Glasscock ME,Woods CI,et al.Acoustic neu-roma:a cost-effective approach[J].Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg,1990,103:364.

35 Baloh RW,Spooner JW.Down beat nystagmus:a type of central vestibular nystagmus[J].Neurology,1981,31:304.

36 Halmagyi M,Rudge P,Gresty MA,et al.Down beating nystagmus:a review of 62cases[J].Arch Neurol,1983,40:777.

37 Bronstein AM,Miller DH,Rudge P,et al.Down beating nystagmus:magnetic resonance imaging and neuro-otologi-cal findings[J].J Neurol Sci,1987,81:173.

38 Yee RD.Down beat nystagmus:characteristics and localiza-tions of lesions[J].Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc,1989,87:984.

39 Leigh RJ,Zee DS.The Neurology of eye movements[M].Oxford University Press:New York,2006.482~490.

40 Bertholon P,Bronstein AM,Davis RA,et al.Positional down beating nystagmus in 50patients:cerebellar disorders and pos-sible anterior semicircular canalithiasis[J].J Neurol Neuro-surg Psychiatry,2002,72:366.

41 Yan XY,Wang K,Chen F,et al.Clinical value of the vestib-ular autorotation test(VAT)horizontal gain in differentiating peripheral from central origin[J].Chin J Otorhinolaryngol Integ Med,2012,20:353.

本文信息

PDF(207K)

本文关键词相关文章

本文作者相关文章

田军茹