智能听力筛查系统在学龄前儿童听力筛查中的应用

The Smart Hearing Screening System for Hearing Screening of Preschool Children

吴文瑾;黄治物;吕静荣;甘志珊;唐志辉;吴皓;

1:上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科

2:上海交通大学医学院耳科学研究所

3:上海市儿童听力障碍诊治中心

4:香港中文大学耳鼻咽喉头颈外科学系

摘要
目的探讨智能听力筛查系统应用于学龄前儿童听力筛查的意义,并对其筛查结果进行分析。方法使用智能听力筛查系统对18所幼儿园2 185例3~6岁儿童进行听力筛查,筛查不通过者转诊进行纯音测听、声导抗、畸变产物耳声发射检查。结果 2 183例儿童中,听力筛查通过2 013例(92.21%),未通过170例(7.79%),5岁及以上儿童筛查未通过率(4.86%)低于5岁以下儿童(12.43%),实际转诊142人,确诊为听力损失25例,其中传导性听力损失20例(双侧7例,单侧13例),感音神经性听力损失5例(双侧3例,单侧2例)。结论智能听力筛查系统具有操作简便、快速高效、自动判读筛查结果且同步上传等优点,值得在学龄前儿童听力筛查中推广。
关键词
听力筛查;学龄前儿童;永久性听力损失
基金项目(Foundation):
卫生行业科研专项项目(201202005)资助
作者
吴文瑾;黄治物;吕静荣;甘志珊;唐志辉;吴皓;
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