老年性聋的基础研究和听觉康复

韩东一;朱玉华;

1:解放军总医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科

2:解放军总医院耳鼻咽喉研究所

摘要
<正>老年性聋也称为年龄相关性聋,主要是指随着年龄的增加逐渐发生的以高频听力下降为主的感音神经性听力损失。随着人口老龄化的加剧,老年性聋的发生率呈现逐渐增加的趋势,其占单纯听力残疾人口的比例高达51.61%以上。在中国老年人中,老年性聋的患病率分别为1.6%(65~69岁)、3.2%(70~74岁)、7.5%(75~79岁)和14.9%(≥80岁)。听力下降严重影响老年人的生活质量,甚至导致老年人的心理、生理疾病.
关键词
基金项目(Foundation):
国家自然科学基金青年项目(81000414),国家自然科学基金面上项目(81070792)共同资助
作者
韩东一;朱玉华;
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韩东一朱玉华