1 Nilsson M,Soli SD,Sullivan JA.Development of the hearingin noise test for the measurement of speech reception thresh-olds in quiet and in noise[J].J Acoust Soc Am,1994,95:1 085.

2 Plomp R,Mimpen AM.Improving the reliability of testing thespeech reception threshold for sentences[J].Audiology,1979,18:43.

3 Soli SD,Wong LL.Assessment of speech intelligibility in noisewith the hearing in noise test[J].Int J Audiol,2008,47:356.

4 Wong LL,Soli SD.Development of the cantonese hearing innoise test(CHINT)[J].Ear Hear,2005,26:276.

5 Wong LL,Soli SD,Liu S,et al.Development of the Mandarinhearing in noise test(MHINT)[J].Ear Hear,2007,28(2Suppl):70S.

6 Byrne D,Dillon H,Tran K,et al.An international comparisonof long-term average speech spectra[J].J Acoust Soc Am,1994,96:2 108.

7 Wong LL,Huang V.The Taiwanese mandarin hearing in noisetest[J].Int J Audiol,2008,47:391.

8 Dubno JR,Dirks DD,Morgan DE.Effects of age and mildhearing loss on speech recognition in noise[J].J Acoust SocAm,1981,76:87.

9 Elliott LL.Performance of children aged 9 to 17 years on a testof speech intelligibility in noise using sentence material withcontrolled word predictability[J].J Acoust Soc Am,1979,66:651.

10 Neuman AC,Hochberg I.Children's perception of speech inreverberation[J].J Acoust Soc Am,1983,73:2 145.

11 Papso CF,Blood IM.Word recognition skills of children andadults in background noise[J].Ear Hear,1989,10:235.

12 Alberti PW,Morgan PP,Czuba I.Speech pure tone audiome-try as a screen for exaggerated hearing loss in industrialclaims[J].Acta Otolaryngol,1978,85:328.

13 Tsui B,Wong LL,Wong EC.Accuracy of cortical evoked re-sponse audiometry in the identification of non-organic hear-ing loss[J].Int J Audiol,2002,41:330.

14 Wong LL,Cheung C,Wong EC.Comparison of hearing thresh-olds obtained using pure-tone behavioral audiometry,the Can-tonese hearing in noise test(CHINT)and cortical evoked re-sponse audiometry[J].Acta Otolaryngol,2008,128:654.

15 Chan JC,Freed DJ,Vermiglio AJ,et al.Evaluation of binau-ral functions in bilateral cochlear implant users[J].Int J Au-diol,2008,47:296.

16 Wong LL,Vandali AE,Ciocca V,et al.New cochlear implantcoding strategy for tonal language speakers[J].Int J Audiol,2008,47:337.

17 Pavlovic CV.Derivation of primary parameters and proce-dures for use in speech intelligibility predictions[J].J AcoustSoc Am,1987,82:413.

18 Killion MC,Christensen LA.The case of the missing dots:AIand SNR loss[J].Hear J,1998,51:32.

19 Wong LL,Ho AH,Chua EW,et al.Development of the Can-tonese speech intelligibility index[J].J Acoust Soc Am,2007,121:2 350.

20 Studebaker GA,Sherbecoe RL.Frequency-importance andtransfer functions for recorded CID W-22 word lists[J].JSpeech Hear Res,1991,34:427.

21 Liang ZA.The auditory perception of Mandarin tones[J].Acta Physiol Sincia,1963,26:85.

22 Fu QJ,Zeng FG,Shannon RV,et al.Importance of tonal en-velope cues in Chinese speech recognition[J].J Acoust SocAm,1998,104:505.

23 Zhang JL,Qi SQ,Song MZ,et al.On the important role ofChinese tones in speech intelligibility[J].Acta Acust(Bei-jing),1981,4:237.

24 Sherbecoe RL,Studebaker GA.Audibility-index functionsfor the connected speech test[J].Ear Hear,2002,23:385.

25 De Paolis RA,Janota CP,Frank T.Frequency importance func-tions for words,sentences,and continuous discourse[J].JSpeech Hear Res,1996,39:714.