内淋巴纵流的发生机制及其在内淋巴容量调节中的作用
王荣;李兴启;余力生;
1:北京大学医学部人民医院耳鼻咽喉科
2:解放军总医院耳鼻咽喉科研究所
3:北京大学医学部人民医院耳鼻咽喉科 北京100044
4:北京100044
摘要关键词基金项目(Foundation):作者参考文献1 Guild SR.The circulation of the endolymph[J].AmJ Anat,1927,39:57.
2 Lundquist PG,Kimura R,Wersall J.Experiments in endolymph circu-lation[J].Acta Otolaryngol,1964,188:194.
3 Naftalin L,Harrison MS.Circulation of the labyrinthine fluids[J].J Laryngol Otol,1958,72:118.
4 Feldman AM,BrusilowSW.Effects of cholera toxin on cochlear en-dolymph production:model for endolymphatic hydrops[J].Proc Natl A-cad Sci,1976,76:1761.
5 Slat AN,Yhalmann R.Rate of longitudinal flowof cochlear endolymph[M].Nadol JB(Ed).Méniere’s Disease.Kugler:Amsterdam,1989.69~73.
6 Konishi T,Hamrick PE.Ion transport in the cochlea of guinea pig.Ⅱ.Chloride transport[J].Acta Otolaryngol,1978,86:176.
7 Sterkers O,Salmon G,Tran Ba HP.K,Cl and H2O entry in en-dolymph,perilymph and cerebrospinal fluid of the rat[J].AmJ Physi-ol,1982,173:80.
8 Zidanic M,Brownell WE.Fine structure of the intracochlear function1[J].The Silent Current Biophys J,1990,57:1253.
9 Cohen J,Morizono T,Long C.The effects of glycerol on cochlear func-tion and ionic concentration[J].Arch Otorhinolaryngol,1985,241:285.
10 Thalmann R,Salt AN,DeMott J.Endolymph volume regulation:pos-sible mechanisms[M].Nadol JB(Ed).Meniere’s Disease.Kugler:Amsterdam,1989.55~60.
11 Salt AN,DeMott JE.Endolymph wolume changes during osmotic de-hydration measured bytwo marker techniques[J].Hear tes,1995,90:12.
12 Salt AN,DeMott JE.Longitudinal endolymphflowassociated with a-cute volume increase in the guinea pig cochlea[J].Hear Res,1997,107:29.
13 Zhong SX,Liu ZH.Expression of aquporins in the cochlea and en-dolymphatic sac of guinea pig[J].ORLJ Otorhinolaryngol,2003,65:284.
14 Couloigner V,Berrebi D,Teixeira M.Aquaporin-2inthe human en-dolymphatic sac[J].Acta Otol,2004,124:449.
15 Takeuchi S,Takeda T,Saito H.Pressure relationship between peri-lymph and endolymph associated with endolymphatic infusion[J].Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol,1991,100:244.
16 Salt AN,DeMott JE.Undetectable pressure increase duruinginduction of acute endolymphatichydrops by microinjiection[J].Assoc Res Oto-laryngol,1997,20:12.
17 Salt AN,De Mott JE.Longitudinal endolymph movements induced by peri-lymphatic injections[J].Hear Res,1998,123:137.
18 Andersen H,De Mott HE,Salt AN.Morphological changes of the en-dolymphatic sac induced by microinjection of artifical endolymph into the cochlea[J].Hear Res,1999,138:81.
19 Salt AN,De Mott JE.Ionic and potential changes of the endolymphatic sac induced by endolymph wolume changes[J].Hear Res,2000,149:46.
20 Salt AN,Andersen H.Responses of the endolymphatic sac to perilym-phatic injections and withdrawals:evidence for the presence of a one-way valve[J].Hear Res,2004,191:90.