耳声发射在新生儿听功能筛查中的应用

廖华

1:湖北医科大学附一医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科!武汉430060

摘要
<正>1978年,Kemp发现了耳声发射(Otoacoustic emissions,OAE),随后OAE被推荐用于新生儿听功能筛查,其原因主要有以下两点:(l)OAE源于耳蜗的主动释能机制,能反映外毛细胞和/或其周围结构的机械功能状态;(2)OAE测试具有快速、无创、灵敏、客观等优点.1瞬态诱发耳声发射(Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions,TEOAE)1.1 新生儿TEOAE测试1.1.1 记录方法 最初的记录设备为各实验室自行制备,由耳机、传声器等连接一台信息处理仪组成.1988年,Kemp等设计出ILO—88型耳动态分析仪,由
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廖华
参考文献

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