先天性外中耳畸形(18)——功能耳再造研究进展与展望

张天宇;李辰龙;杨润;

1:复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院眼耳鼻整形外科

2:复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院耳鼻喉科研究院

摘要
<正>先天性外中耳畸形是头面部最常见的出生缺陷,包括耳郭形态畸形和结构畸形([1])。耳郭结构畸形是引起听力缺陷和容貌损害的五官严重畸形,国内每年新增该类病例近万名,为先天性结构畸形救助项目的重点;临床主要表现为耳郭畸形、外耳道闭锁或狭窄、中耳畸形等,容貌的缺陷和听觉功能的障碍使患者自幼社会适应和早期言语发育困难([1])。耳郭结构畸形是引起听力缺陷和容貌损害的五官严重畸形,国内每年新增该类病例近万名,为先天性结构畸形救助项目的重点;临床主要表现为耳郭畸形、外耳道闭锁或狭窄、中耳畸形等,容貌的缺陷和听觉功能的障碍使患者自幼社会适应和早期言语发育困难([2])。
关键词
基金项目(Foundation):
国家自然科学基金面上项目(81771014,81800920);; 上海市“科技创新行动计划”自然科学基金项目(20ZR1409900)
作者
张天宇;李辰龙;杨润;
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