频率特异性ABR临床应用的研究进展

王小亚;梁小冰;罗仁忠;

1:广州市妇女儿童医疗中心

2:中山大学新华学院听力与言语科学系

摘要
<正>听阈测试的目的是获得在人类言语频率范围内每耳各频率的听阈。测试时应考虑的影响因素有受试者因素(年龄、健康情况)、刺激因素(频率、速率、强度)、记录因素(最佳滤波及电极位置)。而对于低龄婴幼儿,由于其无法配合主观听阈测试,目前主要是采用电生理测试方法来估算听阈。听性脑干反应(auditory brainstem response,ABR)是一种短潜伏期听觉诱发电位,是通过头皮记录的从听神经到脑干听觉通路对于瞬态声刺激信号的一系列反应。
关键词
基金项目(Foundation):
作者
王小亚;梁小冰;罗仁忠;
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王小亚梁小冰罗仁忠